Name: Aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate
English name: Aluminum potassium sulfate dodecahydrate; Kalinite;
Other name: potassium alum dodecahydrate, potassium alum dodecahydrate
Chemical formula: KAl (SO₄) ₂ · 12H₂O
Molecular weight: 474.388399
CAS Registry Number: 7784-24-9
EINECS registration number: 233-141-3
Melting point: 92 ° C
Boiling point: 200 ° C
Water solubility: soluble (solubility: about 5.90g)
Density: 1.757g / cm3
Outlook: colorless cubic crystal, often octahedral in appearance
Should be used: as a water purification agent, fire extinguishing agent, medicine, buffering agent; preparation of aluminum salts, paints, tanning materials
CID: 62667
Dangerous Goods Sign: Xn: Harmful
Risk term: R22; R36 / 38;
Security term: S26; S37 / 39;
Molar mass: 474.388399 g / mol
Application field
Extinguishing agent: Excessive alum is to make the baking soda in the fire extinguisher fully react and release enough carbon dioxide to achieve the purpose of extinguishing fire.
Puffing agent: When fried dough sticks (cakes) or puffed foods, adding baking soda to the flour and then adding alum will accelerate the production of carbon dioxide and greatly speed up the puffing speed.
Buffer: It can be used as a buffer in sulfate zinc plating to stabilize the pH value of the plating solution.
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