Name: Lithium fluoride
Chemical formula: LiF
Molecular weight: 25.94
CAS accession number: 7789-24-4
EINECS registration number: 232-152-0
Melting point: 848°C
Boiling point: 1681℃ (volatile at 1100-1200℃)
Water solubility: hardly soluble in water
Dense degree: 2.64 (water=1)
External view: white powder or fine particles
Flash point: 1680°C
Dangerous goods transportation number: UN 3288 6.1/PG 3
application
1. In the ceramic industry, it is used to reduce the temperature of the kiln and improve the resistance to thermal shock, abrasion and acid corrosion.
2. Used as a flux for metal welding together with other fluorides, chlorides and borates.
3. It is the basic component of fluorine electrolytic cell electrolyte. In high-temperature storage batteries in a molten state as the electrolyte component.
4. A large number of fluxes and brazing fluxes used in aluminum and magnesium alloys are also used as additives to improve electrical efficiency in the electrolytic aluminum industry.
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